You can assess this in two ways either as the roof pitch angles which the rafters make with the horizontal or the proportion between the run and the rise of the roof.
Formula to find the pitch of a roof.
The rise is the height of the roof and the run is the horizontal span as pictured above.
Divide the slope by two to get the pitch.
The pitch value can be obtained by dividing n by 12 and divide s by the answer.
The slope is the same as the pitch.
By slope angle formula steepness can be obtained by dividing vertical rise by horizontal span.
Roof pitch refers to the slope which the rafter creates.
For a roof with the ridge above one wall the span is the same as the run.
For example if a roof has a pitch of 4 12 then for every 12 inches the building extends horizontally it rises 4 inches.
The pitch is commonly defined as the ratio of rise over run in the form of x 12.
Often you express roof pitch as the ratio between the rise and the run in the form of x 12.
Pitch tan angle where angle is the roof pitch expressed in degrees.
Rise and run formula.
In the imperial unit of measurements the slope is expressed with the rise and run.
The roof pitch is the slope of the rafter.
The value displayed as the rise will be your x.
If you want to find the roof pitch in the form of x 12 simply calculate the pitch and substitute 12 for the run length.
In civil engineering the slope is the numerical measure of the steepness of a roof.
Roof angle can be obtained by diving rise by run and take the tan inverse of the result.